Ħarsa ġenerali lejn iċ-ċavetta
| Verżjoni taċ-ċavetta | V6 |
|---|---|
| Speċifikazzjoni | RFC 9580 · post-quantum algorithms: RFC 9980 |
| Stat | Standard attwali |
| Ċavetta primarja (ċertifikazzjoni, iffirmar) | ECDSA NIST P-256 · ID 19 · SHA-256 |
| Subċavetta għall-kriptaġġ | ECDH NIST P-256 · ID 18 |
| Marka diġitali | 5C1B4D9DBDE53BFF511739248E4600B0C66DE6E7C9F2ED049B357D001F208E00 |
| Frażi sigrieta taċ-ċavetta privata | synthetic-key-password |
Algoritmi u użu
ECDSA NIST P-256: Firma fuq il-kurva ellittika NIST P-256, komuni f’smart cards, HSMs u ambjenti li jeħtieġu kurvi NIST.
ECDH NIST P-256: Subċavetta għall-kriptaġġ Diffie-Hellman fuq il-kurva ellittika NIST P-256.
Ċavetta pubblika
Iċ-ċertifikat pubbliku biċ-ċavetta primarja, is-subċavetta għall-kriptaġġ u l-firem li jorbtuhom. Importah biex tivverifika firem jew tikkripta għal din l-identità ta’ prova.
Niżżel → 989 bytes
-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----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=Uf0u
-----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
Ċavetta privata
Iċ-ċavetta privata, protetta bil-frażi sigrieta murija hawn fuq. Ippubblikata għall-ittestjar biss: kulħadd jista’ jużaha.
Niżżel → 1 235 bytes
Uri
-----BEGIN PGP PRIVATE KEY BLOCK-----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=Rniq
-----END PGP PRIVATE KEY BLOCK-----
Ċertifikat ta’ revoka
Ċertifikat ta’ revoka ġġenerat minn qabel. Meta timportah, iċ-ċavetta tiġi mmarkata bħala revokata; huwa ppubblikat biex tkun tista’ tittestja kif is-software jimmaniġġja ċwievet revokati.
Niżżel → 1 184 bytes
Uri
-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----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==
=Gu3P
-----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
Firma ta’ test_1MB.bin
Firma separata ta’ test_1MB.bin f’format ASCII armor, magħmula b’din iċ-ċavetta f’CH-J Tools. Issejvjaha bħala test_1MB.bin.asc ħdejn il-fajl ta’ prova.
Niżżel → 260 bytes
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
wowGABMIAAAAKSIhBlwbTZ295Tv/URc5JI5GALDGbebnyfLtBJs1fQAfII4ABQJq
9470AAAAAJx4EHlYWy1cAsswKmyWSzXTy1kBANTQXVNM4PoMX1L1v0+DOaxvPEvz
pUDpVSJrr80Q1hkCAQD6TjFpfLOZri3Cn6afPr9HQ6cmX3Xa7CAoDwk+T+LESg==
=DKOT
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Ivverifika l-firma
Iċ-ċwievet tal-verżjoni 6 jeħtieġu implimentazzjoni ta’ RFC 9580, pereżempju Sequoia sqop jew rsop, jew CH-J Tools. Issejvja l-firma bħala test_1MB.bin.asc ħdejn il-fajl ta’ prova, imbagħad ħaddem:
sqop verify test_1MB.bin.asc pgp-example-31-public.asc < test_1MB.bin